Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review

Cristian Pena-Sanchez; Melba Mieles-Ramirez; Brayan Patino-Palma

doi:doi:10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11

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Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review

Cristian Pena-Sanchez, Melba Mieles-Ramirez, Brayan Patino-Palma

Published in Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 11, Issue 2)

Received: 5 January 2022 Accepted: 20 January 2022 Published: 18 March 2022

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Abstract

The Taekwondo, as in other sports, athletes who have certain physical characteristics have an advantage over their opponents, in this sense, success in the practice of taekwondo requires certain types of physical, physiological, psychological and social capacities, so those athletes whose characteristics anthropometric are favorable to them, they may be benefited over others. This is why we set ourselves the objective of reviewing the information regarding the somatotype presented by athletes who practice taekwondo. A Systematic Review of the databases "PubMed", "SportDiscus", "Scopus", “ScienceDirect", “ProQuest", “Dialnet” and “SciELO" was carried out using in the search criteria Boolean operators and keywords of the following way: ("taekwondo" OR "karate" OR "martial arts" OR "judo" OR "mixed martial arts") AND ("somatotype" OR "body composition" OR "anthropometry"). A total of 15 works were obtained to carry out the analysis, the total sample of these studies adds up to 826 athletes, with a mean age of 20.4 ± 1.76 years. Varied results were found, depending on the competitive level, the country and the weight category, but there was a certain trend towards outstanding values of the mesomorphic component and of the ectomorphy in men, in contrast, for the female sex, although fewer studies were found to analyze, a trend towards a central somatotypic classification was evidenced. The study of body composition and somatotype is just one of the many factors to take into account when carrying out the analysis of an athlete or a group of athletes, however, this may be the starting point to be able to identify potential talents in this sport.

Published in	Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11
Page(s)	13-19
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Anthropometry, Body Composition, Martial Arts

References

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APA Style

Cristian Pena-Sanchez, Melba Mieles-Ramirez, Brayan Patino-Palma. (2022). Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review. Clinical Medicine Research, 11(2), 13-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11

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ACS Style

Cristian Pena-Sanchez; Melba Mieles-Ramirez; Brayan Patino-Palma. Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review. Clin. Med. Res. 2022, 11(2), 13-19. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11

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AMA Style

Cristian Pena-Sanchez, Melba Mieles-Ramirez, Brayan Patino-Palma. Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review. Clin Med Res. 2022;11(2):13-19. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11

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@article{10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11,
  author = {Cristian Pena-Sanchez and Melba Mieles-Ramirez and Brayan Patino-Palma},
  title = {Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review},
  journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
  volume = {11},
  number = {2},
  pages = {13-19},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20221102.11},
  abstract = {The Taekwondo, as in other sports, athletes who have certain physical characteristics have an advantage over their opponents, in this sense, success in the practice of taekwondo requires certain types of physical, physiological, psychological and social capacities, so those athletes whose characteristics anthropometric are favorable to them, they may be benefited over others. This is why we set ourselves the objective of reviewing the information regarding the somatotype presented by athletes who practice taekwondo. A Systematic Review of the databases "PubMed", "SportDiscus", "Scopus", “ScienceDirect", “ProQuest", “Dialnet” and “SciELO" was carried out using in the search criteria Boolean operators and keywords of the following way: ("taekwondo" OR "karate" OR "martial arts" OR "judo" OR "mixed martial arts") AND ("somatotype" OR "body composition" OR "anthropometry"). A total of 15 works were obtained to carry out the analysis, the total sample of these studies adds up to 826 athletes, with a mean age of 20.4 ± 1.76 years. Varied results were found, depending on the competitive level, the country and the weight category, but there was a certain trend towards outstanding values of the mesomorphic component and of the ectomorphy in men, in contrast, for the female sex, although fewer studies were found to analyze, a trend towards a central somatotypic classification was evidenced. The study of body composition and somatotype is just one of the many factors to take into account when carrying out the analysis of an athlete or a group of athletes, however, this may be the starting point to be able to identify potential talents in this sport.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review
AU  - Cristian Pena-Sanchez
AU  - Melba Mieles-Ramirez
AU  - Brayan Patino-Palma
Y1  - 2022/03/18
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11
T2  - Clinical Medicine Research
JF  - Clinical Medicine Research
JO  - Clinical Medicine Research
SP  - 13
EP  - 19
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-9057
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11
AB  - The Taekwondo, as in other sports, athletes who have certain physical characteristics have an advantage over their opponents, in this sense, success in the practice of taekwondo requires certain types of physical, physiological, psychological and social capacities, so those athletes whose characteristics anthropometric are favorable to them, they may be benefited over others. This is why we set ourselves the objective of reviewing the information regarding the somatotype presented by athletes who practice taekwondo. A Systematic Review of the databases "PubMed", "SportDiscus", "Scopus", “ScienceDirect", “ProQuest", “Dialnet” and “SciELO" was carried out using in the search criteria Boolean operators and keywords of the following way: ("taekwondo" OR "karate" OR "martial arts" OR "judo" OR "mixed martial arts") AND ("somatotype" OR "body composition" OR "anthropometry"). A total of 15 works were obtained to carry out the analysis, the total sample of these studies adds up to 826 athletes, with a mean age of 20.4 ± 1.76 years. Varied results were found, depending on the competitive level, the country and the weight category, but there was a certain trend towards outstanding values of the mesomorphic component and of the ectomorphy in men, in contrast, for the female sex, although fewer studies were found to analyze, a trend towards a central somatotypic classification was evidenced. The study of body composition and somatotype is just one of the many factors to take into account when carrying out the analysis of an athlete or a group of athletes, however, this may be the starting point to be able to identify potential talents in this sport.
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Cristian Pena-Sanchez

Faculty of Health and Sports Sciences, University Foundation of Area Andina, Valledupar, Colombia
Melba Mieles-Ramirez

Faculty of Health and Sports Sciences, University Foundation of Area Andina, Valledupar, Colombia
Brayan Patino-Palma

Health Sciences Faculty, University of Boyacá, Tunja, Colombia

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APA Style

Cristian Pena-Sanchez, Melba Mieles-Ramirez, Brayan Patino-Palma. (2022). Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review. Clinical Medicine Research, 11(2), 13-19. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11

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ACS Style

Cristian Pena-Sanchez; Melba Mieles-Ramirez; Brayan Patino-Palma. Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review. Clin. Med. Res. 2022, 11(2), 13-19. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11

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AMA Style

Cristian Pena-Sanchez, Melba Mieles-Ramirez, Brayan Patino-Palma. Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review. Clin Med Res. 2022;11(2):13-19. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11

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@article{10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11,
  author = {Cristian Pena-Sanchez and Melba Mieles-Ramirez and Brayan Patino-Palma},
  title = {Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review},
  journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
  volume = {11},
  number = {2},
  pages = {13-19},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20221102.11},
  abstract = {The Taekwondo, as in other sports, athletes who have certain physical characteristics have an advantage over their opponents, in this sense, success in the practice of taekwondo requires certain types of physical, physiological, psychological and social capacities, so those athletes whose characteristics anthropometric are favorable to them, they may be benefited over others. This is why we set ourselves the objective of reviewing the information regarding the somatotype presented by athletes who practice taekwondo. A Systematic Review of the databases "PubMed", "SportDiscus", "Scopus", “ScienceDirect", “ProQuest", “Dialnet” and “SciELO" was carried out using in the search criteria Boolean operators and keywords of the following way: ("taekwondo" OR "karate" OR "martial arts" OR "judo" OR "mixed martial arts") AND ("somatotype" OR "body composition" OR "anthropometry"). A total of 15 works were obtained to carry out the analysis, the total sample of these studies adds up to 826 athletes, with a mean age of 20.4 ± 1.76 years. Varied results were found, depending on the competitive level, the country and the weight category, but there was a certain trend towards outstanding values of the mesomorphic component and of the ectomorphy in men, in contrast, for the female sex, although fewer studies were found to analyze, a trend towards a central somatotypic classification was evidenced. The study of body composition and somatotype is just one of the many factors to take into account when carrying out the analysis of an athlete or a group of athletes, however, this may be the starting point to be able to identify potential talents in this sport.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Characterization of the Somatotype in Taekwondo: Systematic Review
AU  - Cristian Pena-Sanchez
AU  - Melba Mieles-Ramirez
AU  - Brayan Patino-Palma
Y1  - 2022/03/18
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11
T2  - Clinical Medicine Research
JF  - Clinical Medicine Research
JO  - Clinical Medicine Research
SP  - 13
EP  - 19
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-9057
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20221102.11
AB  - The Taekwondo, as in other sports, athletes who have certain physical characteristics have an advantage over their opponents, in this sense, success in the practice of taekwondo requires certain types of physical, physiological, psychological and social capacities, so those athletes whose characteristics anthropometric are favorable to them, they may be benefited over others. This is why we set ourselves the objective of reviewing the information regarding the somatotype presented by athletes who practice taekwondo. A Systematic Review of the databases "PubMed", "SportDiscus", "Scopus", “ScienceDirect", “ProQuest", “Dialnet” and “SciELO" was carried out using in the search criteria Boolean operators and keywords of the following way: ("taekwondo" OR "karate" OR "martial arts" OR "judo" OR "mixed martial arts") AND ("somatotype" OR "body composition" OR "anthropometry"). A total of 15 works were obtained to carry out the analysis, the total sample of these studies adds up to 826 athletes, with a mean age of 20.4 ± 1.76 years. Varied results were found, depending on the competitive level, the country and the weight category, but there was a certain trend towards outstanding values of the mesomorphic component and of the ectomorphy in men, in contrast, for the female sex, although fewer studies were found to analyze, a trend towards a central somatotypic classification was evidenced. The study of body composition and somatotype is just one of the many factors to take into account when carrying out the analysis of an athlete or a group of athletes, however, this may be the starting point to be able to identify potential talents in this sport.
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
ER  -

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